Jersey is known for its beaches, the BBC crime series Bergerac and, of course, its friendly tax regime. FCA registration No. The British Government demilitarised the islands in June 1940, and the lieutenant-governors were withdrawn on 21 June, leaving the insular administrations to continue government as best they could under impending military occupation.[20]. [53], Cricket is popular in the Channel Islands. [46] On 20 September, it was announced that Channel Island Lines would continue this service, and would purchase the MV Huelin Dispatch from Associated British Ports who in turn had purchased them from the receiver in the bankruptcy. In 1483 a Papal bull decreed that the islands would be neutral during time of war. For such a small island, Jersey’s got some fascinating stories to tell. Not quite … For the archipelago off the coast of California, see, Satellite photo of the Channel Islands in 2018, UK Supreme Court, R (on the application of Barclay and another) v. Secretary of State for Justice [2014] UKSC 54, List of islands of the Bailiwick of Jersey, List of islands of the Bailiwick of Guernsey, Channel Islands in the Wars of the Three Kingdoms, minor counties of English and Welsh cricket, List of churches, chapels and meeting halls in the Channel Islands, United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, "Fact sheet on the UK's relationship with the Crown Dependencies", Bertrand du Guesclin: The Black Dog of Brittany, "Appendix F: Concentration Camps: Endlösung – The Final Solution", "Aurigny; un camp de concentration nazi sur une île anglo-normande (English: Alderney, a Nazi concentration camp on an island Anglo-Norman)", "Nazi Germany Surrenders: February 1945 – May 1945", "Public Hearing: Review of the Roles of the Crown Officers", "Review of the Roles of the Jersey Crown Officers", "Background briefing on the Crown Dependencies: Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man", "Guernsey and Jersey begin recruiting for senior Brussels positions", "Jersey Economy 2020, CIA World Factbook", "Measuring Jersey's economy GVA and GDP - 2018", "Gross Value Added and Gross Domestic Product", "Guernsey Annual GVA and GDP Bulletin 2018 (First Estimates)", "Other British Islands' Notes | Bank of England", "New Channel Island company offers freight service", "Channel Isles: The Islands' Domain Names :: Home", "Trail of the unexpected: Victor Hugo’s Guernsey", "Minor Counties Trophy Matches played by Channel Islands", "First ever Jersey official religion statistics show 39% of islanders are non-religious", "This is the eighth part of a 54-page article", British–Irish Intergovernmental Conference, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Guernsey Grammar School and Sixth Form Centre, Policy and Resources Committee of Guernsey, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Channel_Islands&oldid=999018275, Special territories of the European Union, Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from December 2015, Articles with French-language sources (fr), CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown, Articles with dead external links from July 2020, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles using infobox islands with additional info, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2010, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from April 2015, Pages using Sister project links with hidden wikidata, Pages using Sister project links with default search, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with WorldCat-VIAF identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, The Little Swinge (between Burhou and Les Nannels), La Déroute (between Jersey and Sark, and Jersey and the Cotentin), Souachehouais (between Le Rigdon and L'Étacq, Jersey). A number of islands in the English Channel are part of France. [12]:2–4 Owain Lawgoch, a mercenary leader of a Free Company in the service of the French Crown, attacked Jersey and Guernsey in 1372, and in 1373 Bertrand du Guesclin besieged Mont Orgueil. The Jersey cricket team and the Guernsey cricket team are both associate members of the International Cricket Council. To find links to collections for lower jurisdictions (such as a county, town, or parish), go to … Although the words derive from a common root ('bail' = 'to give charge of') there is a vast difference between the meanings of the word 'bailiff' in Great Britain and in the Channel Islands; a bailiff in Britain is a court-appointed private debt-collector authorised to collect judgment debts, in the Channel Islands, the Bailiff in each bailiwick is the civil head, presiding officer of the States, and also head of the judiciary, and thus the most important citizen in the bailiwick. Have you ever tasted our little island’s potato delicacy? [51] A "Guernsey-man" also makes an appearance in chapter 91 of Herman Melville's Moby-Dick. Both islands still form part of the British telephone numbering plan, but Ofcom on the mainlines does not have responsibility for telecommunications regulatory and licensing issues on the islands. Submarine cables connect the various islands and provide connectivity with England and France. In 1259, his successor, Henry III of England, by the Treaty of Paris, officially surrendered his claim and title to the Duchy of Normandy, while the King of France gave up claim to the Channel Islands, which was based upon his position as feudal overlord of the Duke of Normandy. From the beginning of the ninth century, Norse raiders appeared on the coasts. In Alderney, the occupying Germans built four camps in which over 700 people out of a total worker population of about 6,000 died. Did you know woollen jumpers are called jerseys after the island of Jersey? Let us sew the seed of the story about how our famed potato came to be, and share some pearls of wisdom for you to savour. This affected only a minority of islanders. Among the legal heritage from Norman law is the Clameur de haro. There are several local newspapers including the Guernsey Press and the Jersey Evening Post and magazines. High quality Channel Islands gifts and merchandise. [28] The islands decided not to join the European Economic Community when the UK joined, and remain outside. The island is a mix of English reserve and French savoir-faire, cosmopolitan harbor and timeless hidden valleys, continental flair and scenes that are reassuringly familiar. In 933, the islands were granted to William I Longsword by Raoul King of Western Francia[11] and annexed to the Duchy of Normandy. [41], Jersey has had a steadily rising population, increasing from below 90,000 in 2000 to over 105,000 in 2018 which combined with a flat GVA has resulted in GVA per head of population falling from £57,000 to £44,000 per person. [47] The new operator was to be funded by Rockayne Limited, a closely held association of Jersey businesspeople.[47]. This chart shows links to countrywide collections. Samson of Dol, Helier, Marculf and Magloire are among saints associated with the islands. The German garrison in Alderney was left until 16 May, and it was one of the last of the Nazi German remnants to surrender. For the purposes of the British Nationality Act 1981, the "British Islands" include the United Kingdom (Great Britain and Northern Ireland), the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, taken together, unless the context otherwise requires. In Jersey, potatoes are an important export crop, shipped mostly to the UK. 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