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Chapter 1 Definition of Terms Basella alba - Basella alba is a wildly cultivated, cool season vegetable with climbing growth habit. Ceylon-spinach, Indian-spinach, Malabar-nightshade, Malabar-spinach, vine-spinach [english]. Basella alba is an extremely heat tolerant, 8 rapidly growing perennial vine belonging to the Basellaceae family 9 and classified scientifically as illustrated in Table 18.2. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. Click on the photo or the name of the succulent plant for which you wish to see further information. 0000002177 00000 n
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Basella alba f A taxonomic species within the family Basellaceae – Malabar spinach, a vegetable green used in Asian cooking. 262 56
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It is recorded being grown as a vegetable in France in 1824 and 1829, and a … Basella definition is - a genus of herbaceous annual or biennial vines (the type of the family Basellaceae) having sessile flowers on thickened pedicels and being natives of tropical Asia and Africa where they are used as potherbs. 0000122109 00000 n
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h�b```�� ���A���b�,;:v'00d%0` Basella alba is widely cultivated in Europe, the red stemmed forms in particular are commonly planted as ornamentals, but it is not considered naturalized (Royal Botanic Garden Edinburgh, 2011; PROTA, 2017). 0000001444 00000 n
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Names of Basella Alba in various languages of the world are also given. 0000122532 00000 n
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Members of the family have fleshy, untoothed leaves, tuberous rootstocks, and red or white flowers Basella alba bears thick, fleshy, broad, oval to heartshaped leaves all along its vine length while Basella rubra features pink or purplish stems and pink colour veins running in the leaves. Origin Exotic. 0000004788 00000 n
How Basella Alba is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Malabar Spinach plants are green (Basella alba) or purplish (Basella rubra) vines with thick fleshy leaves exhibiting one of two leaf forms: closely spaced oval to rounded leaves; or, more widely spaced heart-shaped leaves. How to Grow Malabar Spinach. MalabarSpinach(Basella alba) Quick Facts Origin: India to New Guinea, Asia. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Basella Alba. startxref
Scientific Name: Basella alba Country of Origin: China. 0000121995 00000 n
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List of various diseases cured by Basella Alba. Following our previous investigations relating to the in vitro evaluation of antifungal activity, this study focused on the demonstration of the inhibitory power of extracts of fresh and dry leaves of Ageratum conyzoides, Basella alba and Mitracarpus villosus on the strain of Lasiodiplodia theobromae, fungus responsible for brown rot of cocoa pod in the Kisangani region. It can grow up to 12 ft.tall. Basella alba, Basella rubra Basellaceae ® Origin Malabar Spinach is native to tropical Asia, probably originating in India or Indonesia. 0000012465 00000 n
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It was probably naturalized in China, tropical Africa, Belize, Brazil, Colombia, Fiji, French Polynesia, and the West Indies (Fisher et al. It originated in Asia and has two main species: Basella alba (green stem) and Basella rubra (red stem). The synonyms of species are B. rubra and B. cordifolia. The database and code is licensed under a Today, it is grown widely in the tropics as a perennial and in warmer temperate regions as an annual. The literal meaning of its Latin name (Basella alba) is Small White Pedestal. Basella alba refers to green stemmed variety and Basella rubra to redish stem variety, but both are same species of … 0000101387 00000 n
Basella alba is native to the Indian Subcontinent, Southeast Asia and New Guinea. Useful Tropical Plants Database 2014 by Fact Sheet - Malabar spinach (Basella alba) is a Nutritious and Ornamental Plant. 0000015016 00000 n
Bacela, bertalha, bretalha [portuguese]. Ceylon Salad Spinach (aka Malabar Spinach) Basella Rubra, Basella alba Origin: Highland climate – wet, cool Plant: Sept – Jan Harvest: when leaves are at a size you desire Propagation is by seed or cuttings A perennial, soft-stemmed sprawling plant which prefers to climb if given the opportunity. 0000053672 00000 n
Malabar nightshade, also known as Malabar spinach, refers to twining herbaceous vines of the genus Basella (family Basellaceae). Malabar spinach (also known as Indian spinach, Ceylon spinach, vine spinach and climbing spinach) is a perennial native of tropical Asia, widely consumed in Asia and Africa. Also known as Indian spinach, Ceylon spinach, basella, vine spinach Basella alba Basellaceae Family The leaves from this heat-loving vine have a mild flavor and are used like spinach in salads and cooking. <<366D67548BE82B4198311119DC7AAEEF>]/Prev 356628/XRefStm 1836>>
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Basella alba is a plant of the moist tropics, where it is found at elevations up to 1,500 metres. 0
espinaca blanca, espinaca de Malabar [spanish]. 0000104772 00000 n
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Basella alba is a very popular vegetable in many coastal communities of Southern Nigeria and is one of the chief sources of the major ingredients in the Northern and Northeastern foods. 0000122383 00000 n
The family comprises ca 19 known species of herbaceous plants, some with climbing habits, in 4 genera. Malabar Spinach flowers are botanically classified as Basella alba. Leaves are fleshy, ovate or heart-shaped, 5 to 12 cms long, stalked, tapering to a pointed tip with a cordate base. It can be grown easily as an annual in summer months, as it does very well in hot weather, unlike real spinach. Stems are purplish or green. Suas folhas são grossas, semi-suculentas, em formato de coração, e tem um sabor … �t��\�=`�� 0000004674 00000 n
http://ecocrop.fao.org/ecocrop/srv/en/home, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. There are two varieties - Basella alba L., which produces green stems and white flowers; and Basella rubra, which produces pinkish red stems and red or pink flowers. 0000004562 00000 n
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The mucilaginous texture is especially useful as a thickener in soups and stews. Basella alba is an underutilized plant with great potential (Olgorite, 2006). Basella alba leaves were collected and dried. 0000121539 00000 n
There are two main species of Malabar spinach: Basella alba, which has green stems and thick fleshy leaves, and Basella ruba which has red stems. Colors: Dark green (Leaves) Shapes: Fleshy, ovate or heart-shaped, glossy; Length: 3-9 cm, Width: 4-8 cm (Leaves) Taste: Bland and mucilaginous (Stem); Bland with no odor (Leaves) Calories: 10 Kcal./cup: Major nutrients: Vitamin B9 (12.50%) Iron (8.13%) Calcium (5.50%) 0000007552 00000 n
In six repetitions … Basellaceae, the Madeira-vine family of flowering plants in the order Caryophyllales, with 4 genera and 15 to 25 species of herbaceous perennial vines, distributed primarily in the New World tropics. 0000052914 00000 n
The plant typically grows to a six-foot vine, but can often reach 30 feet in length. 0000310441 00000 n
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It is a succulent, branched,smooth, twining herbaceous vine, several meters in length. 0000101443 00000 n
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However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. is a nutritious vegetable in the family Basellaceae. 0000000016 00000 n
Malabar spinach (Basella rubra) is not spinach but rather a fast-growing vine with glossy, edible leaves. Lush-green, heart-shaped leaves (up to 20cm length) […] 0000011027 00000 n
Powder was used for the antibacterial activities, which were determined by disc diffusion method and antioxidant activity was also determined. Malabar Spinach plants are green (Basella alba) or purplish (Basella rubra) vines with thick fleshy Basella alba , também conhecida como bertalha, bretalha ou espinafre-indiano, é uma planta trepadeira perene encontrada nos trópicos, onde é amplamente utilizada como verdura.Basella alba possui um rápido crescimento, uma haste flexível de videira, chegando a 10 metros de comprimento. 0000207779 00000 n
2016). the plant is employed in India in the treatment of epilepsy. Flowers are bisexual, red or white in lax peduncled spikes. Description: MalabarSpinach, also known as Ceylon Spinach,is a fast-growing perrenial vinethat features heart-shaped,semi-succulentedible leaves. It was being cultivated in gardens in Scotland by 1689 (Robertson, 2003), and was in cultivation in England by 1691 (Winters,1963). Extremely frost-sensitive. It is a vigorous, climbing, tropical vine that may be grown in St. Louis as (1) an annual leafy vegetable for cultivation of its edible spinach-like stems and leaves or (2) as an ornamental foliage vine. The succulent leaves and stems are used as a vegetable, either raw in salads or cooked in soups, salads, stir-fry or as a pot herb for stews. Most authors agree, however, that the two color forms of Malabar Spinach are not separate species. 0000004514 00000 n
Malabar spinach (Basella spp.) Basellaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Caryophyllales. 0000104375 00000 n
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Background and Culinary Uses. 0000008180 00000 n
Basella alba, or Malabar Spinach, is a vigorous climbing vine, a frost-tender perennial grown as an annual, native to tropical regions in Asia. 0000009305 00000 n
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If you have any useful information about this plant, please leave a comment. It grows best in areas where annual daytime temperatures are within the range 23 - 27°c, but can tolerate 10 - … The plant is often grown as an ornamental. If you would like to support this site, please consider. It is native to tropical South Asia, including the Indian subcontinent and New Guinea. Harvest: Year-round.Moreproductive duringsummer months. It creeps when temperatures are cool, but leaps when the mercury hits 90 F. Uses: Foodandmedicine. Épinard de Malabar, baselle [french]. Biological TypeclimberCodeBADALHabitatterrestrialLife Formvivacious Scientific Name Authority L. Rank species Governing Code ICBN Is Recombination No. Taxon Concept NZOR Concept Id ac0bbab3-8867-4fff-aaa9-a4e8171a7718 ... Basella alba L. (In use by NZOR) No subordinate taxa. Basella Alba (পুঁই শাক) (1) Bulk Quantity banana (1) Bulk quantity fresh chili (1) Capers (1) Capers In Vineger (1) cardinal potato (14) Carrot (2) Carrot imported from China (1) Chemical Free banana (1) Chemical free Basella Alba (1) Chemical free chili (1) Chemical free lemon (1) chili (1) Deshi Carrot (1) Basella alba, commonly called Malabar spinach, is native to the East Indies. Today, it is grown widely in the tropics as a perennial and in warmer temperate regions as an annual. 0000013462 00000 n
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Malabar Spinahc is also known … Malabar spinach is grown throughout the tropics as a perennial and in warmer temperate regions as an annual. %PDF-1.4
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Malabar Spinach is native to tropical Asia, probably originating in India or Indonesia. 2010, Baksh-Comeau et al. Last update on 2019-06-13: Now containing 11906 plants. with help from Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. 0000007393 00000 n
Basella alba: Origin: Tropical Southern Asia which was originated from Srilanka, India or Indonesia. Malabar spinach, also known as Chinese spinach, Indian spinach, or Vine spinach, belongs to the basellaceae family. Ajna Fern other common names are:Luo kui [chinese]. 0000005251 00000 n
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