dennis brain biography

Under the direction of Herbert von Karajan, Brain performed the organ in a recording of the Easter hymn from Pietro Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana in July, 1954. Evidence of Brain's skill at composition was shown when he composed the cadenzas for the first and third concerti for his recordings. 1, October 1991. At the age of 21, Brain was appointed to the first horn position in the National Symphony Orchestra. Many people thought of him as the greatest horn player ever. renowned British horn player, Dennis Brain (1921-1957). Dennis Brain Biography by Brian Wise + Follow Artist. • Concertonet.com, Instruments of Mass Seduction II: The Horn; 11 May 2004 [3] He was 24 years old at the time. Recordings from the 1950s are still available and many still consider the Brain / Karajan recordings (made in London in 1953) as the definitive edition of the Mozart horn concerti. 1–4 for EMI. This tenure did not last long as he was soon conscripted into the armed forces with his brother in World War II. His grandfather Alfred Edwin Brain, Sr. (4 February 1860 – 25 October 1925) was considered one of the top horn soloists of his time, while his uncle Alfred Edwin Brain Jr. (24 October 1885 – 29 March 1966) had a successful career playing horn in the United States with the New York Symphony Society and later as a soloist in Hollywood. Among them were Benjamin Britten (Serenade for Tenor and Horn, Canticle III), Malcolm Arnold (Horn Concerto No. of Beecham's RPO 1946–54, touring USA with it … 2), Paul Hindemith (Concerto for Horn and Orchestra), York Bowen (Concerto for Horn, Strings and Timpani), Peter Racine Fricker (Horn Sonata), Gordon Jacob (Concerto for Horn and String Orchestra), Mátyás Seiber (Notturno for Horn and Strings), Humphrey Searle (Aubade for Horn and Strings), Ernest Tomlinson (Rhapsody and Rondo for Horn and Orchestra, Romance and Rondo for Horn and Orchestra), Lennox Berkeley (Trio for Horn, Violin and Piano) and Elisabeth Lutyens. 2 publicly in 1948. Genres: Concerto, Classical Period, Western Classical Music. This page was last edited on 10 November 2020, at 05:57. Regarding Dennis’s position of holding the instrument with bell raised to shoulder height, this is briefly mentioned on pages 114 to 115 of the new biography. He was educated at St Paul’s School in Hammersmith where he studied piano and organ. On September 1, 1957, Brain was driving home to London after performing at the Edinburgh Festival with his wind quintet when he was killed in a car accident near Barnet in his Triumph sports car. His mother, Marion Brain, was a composer and wrote cadenzas to the first and third Mozart horn concerti which her husband played. During these years, Brain studied piano and organ. When the Royal Air Force Symphony Orchestra was formed, Brain joined it. Both brothers joined the Royal Air Force Central Band. During the tour, a number of orchestral conductors invited Brain to join their groups after the war, including Leopold Stokowski of the Philadelphia Orchestra. Horn Concerto No. Dennis Brain was born on 17 May 1921 into a prodigiously gifted musical family. The trio toured Scotland twice and made plans to tour Australia in the winter of 1957. XXII, no. Trivia (1) Virtuoso horn player from a family of professional musicians. Showing off his humorous style, Brain performed a Leopold Mozart horn concerto on rubber hosepipes at a Gerard Hoffnung music festival in 1956. Let us know what you think of the Last.fm website. Later, he found that he did not have enough time to fill both positions and resigned from the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. Francis Poulenc wrote Elegie for Horn and Piano to commemorate Brain's death. Let us know what you think of the Last.fm website. What is into what Many composers offered their services to Brain without even being asked. Genre/Form: Biographies Biography: Additional Physical Format: Online version: Pettitt, Stephen J., 1945-Dennis Brain. Briefly, Brain put together a chamber ensemble consisting of his friends so that he could conduct music. He was the second to perform the Horn Concerto No. Jump to: Overview (1) | Mini Bio (1) | Trivia (1) Overview (1) Born: May 17, 1921 in London, England, UK: Mini Bio (1) Dennis Brain was born on May 17, 1921 in London, England. Brain also popularized the two Richard Strauss horn concerti. Brain's mother Marion Brain was also a composer and wrote cadenzas to the first and third Mozart horn concerti which her husband then performed. Showing off his humorous style, Brain performed a Leopold Mozart horn concerto on a rubber hose pipe at a Gerard Hoffnung music festival in 1956, trimming the hose to length with garden shears to achieve the correct tuning. Brain debuted in performance on 6 October 1938, playing second horn … [1] While there, he continued his piano studies under Max Pirani and organ under G. D. Cunningham. The concerti were originally written for Joseph Leutgeb, a Viennese natural horn player. 2 in E-flat Major K. 417, Horn Concerto No. Before this book, the only biography available was the one by Stephen Petit written shortly after his death. [8], He was interred at Hampstead Cemetery in London. But Sir Thomas Beecham described Brain as a "prodigy"[6] and Noël Goodin characterised him as "the genius who tamed the horn"; his old-fashioned and ill-treated instrument was the same as can be heard in many classic recordings of the time. His grandfather, Alfred Edwin Brain sr. (1860-02-04 - 1925-10-25), was considered one of the top horn soloists of his time. Dennis Brain (17 May 1921 – 1 September 1957) was a British virtuoso horn player and was largely credited for popularizing the horn as a solo classical instrument with the post-war British public. In 1951, Brain became the first person in modern times to perform Joseph Haydn's Horn Concerto No. Dennis Brain (17 May 1921 – 1 September 1957) was a British virtuoso horn player and was largely credited for popularizing the horn as a solo classical instrument with the post-war British public. This group eventually grew in size and toured in Germany, Italy and Austria. Brain often asked prolific composers to write new works for him to perform. [1] He was scheduled for a recording session of Strauss's Capriccio with the conductor Wolfgang Sawallisch the next morning in London. until his death although, apart from 1949–50, he was also prin. Again, he played second under his father. Aubrey Brain held the belief that students should not study the horn seriously until the latter teenage years, when the teeth and embouchure became fully developed. Dressler, John C. "Dennis Brain – A Bibliography". Most of the additions and corrections contained in the present list were brought to my attention by Dr. Stephen J. Connect your Spotify account to your Last.fm account and scrobble everything you listen to, from any Spotify app on any device or platform. As a French horn fan, I've always been on the lookout for information about Dennis Brain. It also includes research notes pertaining to the publication of the 2011 biography, Dennis Brain : a life in music. Dennis Brain (17 Mei 1921 – 1 September 1957) was 'n Britse virtuoos horingspeler wat daarmee gekrediteer word dat hy die horing as 'n solo klassieke instrument by die na-oorlogse Britse publiek gepopulariseer het. Giovanni Punto inspired Beethoven to write for horn; Brain inspired Benjamin Britten, Malcolm Arnold and Michael Tippett. In 1943, Brain's solo career truly began when Benjamin Britten wrote his Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings for Peter Pears and Brain. Along with Jack Brymer (clarinet), Gwydion Brooke (bassoon), Richard Walton (trumpet), Terence MacDonagh (oboe), and Gerald Jackson (flute), he was a member of the "Royal Family" of wind instrumentalists of the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. In 1951 he switched to an Alexander single B♭ instrument, complaining that "they want me to play the right notes all of the time!" Briefly, Brain put together a chamber ensemble consisting of his friends so that he could conduct music. The son of Aubrey Brain, for many years principal horn of the BBC Symphony Orchestra and a prominent figure on the London musical scene, the young Dennis began his career playing second to his father. in inaugural concert of Philharmonia Orch. In 1943, Brain's solo career truly began when Benjamin Britten wrote his Serenade for Tenor and Horn for Peter Pears and Brain. * concertonet.com, Instruments of Mass Seduction II: The Horn; May 11, 2004 * Brain Genealogy. Brain collaborated with Karajan to produce recordings of the four Mozart horn concerti, works now considered to be the basis of the solo horn repertory. He was the third to perform the Horn Concerto No. On his usual concert instrument his tone was of unsurpassed beauty and clarity, complemented by a He happened to be in London when Brain was killed, and he wrote the Elegie the next day. The beauty of Brain's music and the tragedy of his death captured the public imagination like no British horn player before or since. The family tradition also extended to his brother Leonard Brain (1915–1975), an oboist who performed with Dennis in a wind quintet that Dennis formed. Dennis Brain. Composer-performer collaborations have often been successful vehicles in advancing music. Dennis Brain on Record: A Comprehensive Discography of his Solo, Chamber and Orchestral Recordings, originally published in 1996, with a foreword by Gunther Schuller (Newton, Mass: Margun Music, Inc.). Another work commissioned to mark this anniversary is Sequence, for two solo horns and horn quartet, by Robin Wedderburn, Peter Gritton and Ben Parry. A massive new biography of the great British horn virtuoso Dennis Brain was just published this month by UNT press, Dennis Brain: A Life in Music. The Legacy of Dennis Brain. Find Dennis Brain bio, music, credits, awards, & streaming links on AllMusic - Few instrumentalists of the 20th century did more… Gamble, Stephen and William C. Lynch. Brain's father Aubrey (12 July 1893 – 21 September 1955) was a teacher and held the principal horn position in the BBC Symphony Orchestra, producing the first Mozart horn concerto recording in 1927. Tina Brain, one of Leonard's children (Dennis's niece), became a professional horn player. The hall to autumn-tinted groves Thank you very much for your review of “Dennis Brain: A Life In Music” which has taken us the past nine years to research and write. His Mozart recordings inspired Flanders and Swann's Ill Wind and his classical playing inspired future generations of horn players. Brain made a radio program entitled The Early Horn in 1955. Brain married Yvonne Brain and had two children: Anthony Paul Brain and Sally Brain. The concerti were originally written for Joseph Leutgeb, a Salzburg natural horn player. Dennis or Denis is a first or last name from the Greco-Roman name Dionysius, via one of the Christian saints named Dionysius.. During his short life he became world-famous. Dennis Brain discography and songs: Music profile for Dennis Brain, born 17 May 1921. Dennis Brain (born 17 May 1921; died London, 1 September 1957) was a British horn player. His brother, Leonard Brain (1915 - 1975) was an oboist and performed with Dennis in a wind quintet that Dennis formed. He was both a prodigy and popularizer, famously performing a concerto on a garden hose in perfect pitch. "The Horn Call", vol. [2] Both brothers joined the Central Band of the Royal Air Force. He made the horn very popular among classical music lovers in Britain. Read Full Biography. * The Legacy of Dennis Brain (www.dennisbrain.com) * Discography * Photo, * Petitt, Stephen. A February 1944 recording of the Beethoven Horn Sonata reveals a twenty-two-year-old Dennis Brain of extraordinary lyric virtuosity, fluidity, and musical instinct, able to caress notes uncannily and soar effortlessly. His grandfather, father and two uncles were all horn players, while Leonard, his … Brain also founded a trio with pianist Wilfrid Parry and violinist Jean Pougnet. player of French horn, son of Aubrey Brain.Played 1st hn. Again, he played second under his father. In 1951, Brain became the first person to perform Joseph Haydn's Horn Concerto No. Michael Thompson also took part in this work's premiere, along with Richard Watkins. Brain filled the position as principal horn in both. Brain, Dennis (b London, 1921; d in car crash, Hatfield, 1957). In 1951, Brain switched to the German-style Alexander horn. He was 24 years old at the time. He played on a French-style Raoux horn. This tenure did not last long as he was soon conscripted into the armed forces with his brother in World War II. The name came from Dionysus, the Greek god of ecstatic states, particularly those produced by wine, which is sometimes said to be derived from the Greek Dios (Διός, "of Zeus") and Nysos or Nysa (Νῦσα), where the young god was raised. On 1 September 1957, at the age of 36, Brain was killed driving home to London after performing the Tchaikovsky Symphony No. Has been.... One of his favourite horns (by Alexander of Mainz: a single B-flat horn with an F extension as a tuning slide) was badly damaged in his fatal crash. Dennis Brain was born in London into a family already well known for producing fine horn players. Overview Dennis Brain is recognized as perhaps the greatest horn player the world has known. In it, he emphasized the importance of the player over the instrument in the production of the perfect tone. Dennis Brain: A Biography. During these years, Brain studied piano and organ. By age 36, he had helped restore the four Mozart and two Strauss horn concertos to the repertory, inspired Hindemith, Britten, and others to write for his instrument, and generally set the standard for twentieth century horn soloists. 1. London: Robert Hale, 1976. With the collaboration of Herbert von Karajan and the Philharmonia Orchestra, he produced what many still consider to be the definitive recordings of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's horn concerti. His father, Aubrey Brain (1893-07-12 - 1955-09-21), held the principal horn position in the BBC Symphony Orchestra and was also a teacher. My call transforms During his short life he became world-famous. His grandfather, father and two uncles were all horn players, while Leonard, his older brother by six years, played the oboe and cor anglais. This group eventually grew in size and toured in (Germany), Italy and Austria. Later, he found that he did not have enough time to fill both positions and resigned from the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. During the tour, a number of orchestral conductors invited Brain to join their groups after the war, including Leopold Stokowski of the Philadelphia Orchestra. Leave feedback. Dennis Brain was born in London on 17 May 1921. Albums include Horn Concertos, Horn Concertos, and Horn Concertos Nos. Dans les Groupes: Dennis Brain Wind Ensemble. He popularised the classical horn repertoire and his brief career coincided with a renaissance of English classical performance and composition; like his contemporary James Galway he made the transition from orchestra to soloist, and his death further boosted his status as a musical legend. Few instrumentalists of the twenieth century did more to establish a solo role for an instrument than Dennis Brain. This type of instrument has a particularly fluid tone and a fine legato, but a less robust sound than the German-made instruments which were becoming common. [7][5] He had driven his Triumph TR2 sports car off the road and into a tree on the A1 road opposite the north gate of the De Havilland Aircraft factory at Hatfield. Dennis Brain. The trio toured Scotland twice and made plans to tour Australia in the winter of 1957. Brain collaborated with Karajan to produce recordings of the four Mozart horn concerti, works now considered to be the basis of the solo horn repertory. Brain was interred at Hampstead Cemetery in London. Aubrey Brain held the belief that students should not study the horn seriously until the later teenage years, when the teeth and embouchure became fully developed. Eng. Dennis Brain was born on 17 May 1921 into a prodigiously gifted musical family. In November 1953, under the direction of Herbert von Karajan, and accompanied by the Philharmonia Orchestra, Brain recorded the Mozart Horn Concertos Nos. A new version of Last.fm is available, to keep everything running smoothly, please reload the site. Brain produced a radio programme entitled The Early Horn in 1955. 2, April 1991. Dennis Brain (1921 – 1957) was a very distinguished British horn player and was largely responsible for popularizing the horn as a solo classical instrument with the public. Brain also founded a trio with pianist Wilfrid Parry and violinist Jean Pougnet. Few instrumentalists of the 20th century did more to establish a solo role for the French horn than Dennis Brain. After the war, Walter Legge and Sir Thomas Beecham founded the Philharmonia and the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra, respectively. デニス・ブレイン（Dennis Brain, 1921年 5月17日 - 1957年 9月1日）は、イギリスのホルン奏者である。 死後の今日に至るも、世界中で最も卓越したホルン奏者のひとりとして知られる。 略歴. Showing all 3 items. Aubrey Brain produced the first Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart horn concerto recording in 1927. ISBN 070915772X * Meckna, Michael. Dennis Brain is recognized as perhaps the greatest horn player the world has known. He made what many consider the definitive recordings of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's horn concerti. Also included are research notes, sheet music, photographs, and books pertaining to Dennis Brain from the late 1930’s to his death just prior to September 1957. Brain was notoriously careless; his instrument for many years was a French-made piston valve horn with an impressive array of dents, and Benjamin Britten autographed one score "For Dennis – in case he loses the other one". It has since been restored by Paxman Brothers of London and is on public display in the York Gate Collections at the Royal Academy of Music, London.[10]. Brain also popularized the two Richard Strauss horn concerti. Francis Poulenc wrote Elegy for Horn and Piano to commemorate Brain's death. By 1945, Brain was the most sought-after horn player in England. Biography. Dennis Brain (1921 – 1957) was a very distinguished British horn player and was largely responsible for popularizing the horn as a solo classical instrument with the public. Brain was a noted enthusiast of fast cars and was known for keeping Autocar magazine on his stand as he played the Mozart concertos from memory during recording sessions. He made what many consider the definitive recordings of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart's horn concerti. The Horn Call, Vol. It was not until the age of 15 that Dennis was to transfer from St Paul's School to the Royal Academy of Music to study horn, under his father's tutelage. 1. His father injured himself in a fall and lost much of his stamina to play. Brain was a noted enthusiast of fast cars and was known for keeping Autocar magazine on his stand as he recited the Mozart concerti from memory during recording sessions. He helped rescue the horn from the obscurity in which it had languished for over a century, and revived the public's faith in it as a major solo instrument. Brain debuted in performance on October 6 1938, playing second horn under his father with the Busch Chamber Players at the Queen's Hall. Dennis Brain was born in London to a family already well known for producing fine horn players. 三代にわたってホルンの名手を産んだホルン一家の5人目の奏者。 4 in E-flat Major K. 495, Learn how and when to remove this template message, "I Found My Horn special: The Art of Dennis Brain | Classical music reviews, news & interviews | The Arts Desk", "Dennis Brain: Fanfare for the horn-player who blew up a storm", Concertonet.com, Instruments of Mass Seduction II: The Horn; 11 May 2004, Review by Malcolm Walker for Naxos Records, William C. Lynch Dennis Brain Collection (ARS.0138), Stanford Archive of Recorded Sound, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Dennis_Brain&oldid=987952929, People educated at St Paul's School, London, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from October 2016, All articles needing additional references, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz identifiers, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SNAC-ID identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with Trove identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. In it, he emphasized the importance of the player over the instrument in the production of the perfect tone. XXI, No. [4] In July 1954, again conducted by Karajan, Brain performed the organ part in a recording of the Easter hymn from Pietro Mascagni's Cavalleria rusticana. Brain's first recording was of Mozart's Divertimento in D major, K.334 in February 1939 with the Léner Quartet. At an early age, Brain was allowed to blow a few notes on his father's horn every Saturday morning. Many composers offered their services to Brain without even being asked. That ensemble went on a goodwill tour of the United States. 2 publicly with the Vienna Philharmonic in 1948. He studied at the Royal Academy of Music under his father's tutelage. [2] Brain filled the position as principal horn in both. 2), Paul Hindemith (Concerto for Horn and Orchestra), York Bowen (Concerto for Horn, Strings and Timpani), Peter Racine Fricker (Horn Sonata), Gordon Jacob (Concerto for Horn and String Orchestra),[11] Mátyás Seiber (Notturno for Horn and Strings), Humphrey Searle (Aubade for Horn and Strings), Ernest Tomlinson (Rhapsody and Rondo for Horn and Orchestra, Romance and Rondo for Horn and Orchestra), Lennox Berkeley (Trio for Horn, Violin and Piano) and Elisabeth Lutyens. It was premiered on September 1 1958, exactly one year after his death, by Neill Scanders and with Poulenc himself on piano. In 1948: “Dennis Brain’s horn playing – so expressive, so finely shaded and always of a brightness which puts it in a different class from the safe but dull German horn-playing – verged on the miraculous.” 1951: “It is difficult to say anything of Dennis Brain’s performance, except that he was an alchemist, turning copper into gold. His uncle, Alfred Edwin Brain jr. (1885-10-24 - 1966-03-29), had a successful career playing horn in the United States with the New York Symphony Society and later as a soloist in Hollywood. 3 in E-flat Major K. 447, Horn Concerto No. His father injured himself in a fall and lost much of his stamina to play. His headstone is engraved with a passage from Hindemith's Declamation section from his Horn Concerto:[9]. 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