The mixture was homogenized for 3 minutes, followed by one-minute sonication. Briefly, the rats were fed with high-fat diet (OpenSource Diet, D12492) for two weeks. Foliage. The mixture was subjected to sonication for 15 minute at room temperature. This plant has two varieties and those are with green leaves called natu ponnanganni and the other with pink leaves called seemai ponnanganni. The combination of high fat diet and low dose streptozotocin (STZ) has been commonly used to induce obese type 2 diabetes in the rats [10]. The superoxide dismutase activity was expressed as unit/mg wet tissue. Briefly, the diabetic rats were divided into 5 groups () and were fasted overnight for 16 hours. Copyright © 2013 Kok Keong Tan and Kah Hwi Kim. It is a widespread genus with most species occurring in the tropical Americas, and others in Asia, Africa, and Australia. However, the serum insulin levels (SIL) of both groups did not show any significant difference () when compared with the negative control group and their respective day 0 values (Figure 3). Achyranthes sessilis. 2013, Article ID 845172, 8 pages, 2013. https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/845172, 1Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia. The pink underside of the leaves of Alternanthera reineckii 'Pink' provides an effective contrast to the many green plants in an aquarium - particularly when planted in groups. Not known to occur in Canada. True seed (often shed enclosed within a single-seeded utricle and perianth) Seed identification features Size Alternanthera sessilis absorbs the gold in the soil and acquires it in a liquid state. Small, white, stalkless flowers are nestled in the leaf axils in clusters of 1-4; initially sphere-shaped, but later becoming cylindrical. Since the peripheral insulin sensitivity of the treated diabetic rats was increased, it was expected that the disorder in the lipid profile of the diabetic rats will be alleviated. Comments have to be approved before they are shown here. Narrow, elongated leaves are reddish purple with entire leaf margin (smooth edges). Berberine is an inhibitor of dipeptidyl peptidase IV [3]. In the case of berberine, not only it has additional therapeutic effect on lipid metabolism but also presenting no side effects that is commonly seen during the treatment with conventional antidiabetic agents. Persistent hyperglycemia tends to cause glycation of different proteins in vivo. The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests. Alternanthera Sessilis. The blood glucose lowering effect of the fractions was determined by oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) [11]. If you would like to support this site, please consider, Plants can form a dense carpet of growth. The EAF is therefore the potent fraction as it contains bioactive compound which possesses blood glucose-lowering effect. Synonyms. Also, the insulin sensitivity indexes suggested that ASEAF ameliorates the insulin resistant state of the diabetic rats. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species e. TA Alternanthera sessilis is a weed that inhabits many areas of the world. We are committed to sharing findings related to COVID-19 as quickly as possible. where and are blood glucose concentrations at time points and , respectively. The ASEAF was subsequently given to the diabetic rats for two weeks. When compared with the values before treatment (day 0), attenuation of the two parameters was also observed. 1. Judging from the decreased fasting BGL and the statistically unchanged SIL, it was hypothesized that ASEAF does not stimulate the pancreatic β cells to secrete more insulin. The supernatant was washed with 0.2 volume of 0.9% NaCl saline and centrifuged again at 2000 rpm for 5 minutes. For the preparation of plasma samples, the blood sample was collected into tube containing heparin. Uses, Benefits, Cures, Side Effects, Nutrients in Alternanthera Sessilis. Green aerial parts phases were obtained from the crude ethanol extract was with! Mmol/L were selected for subsequent experiment the FFA and incorporate the TG into VLDL sessilis Red! Into the circulation for three days inflammation, as it shows anti-inflammatory.! Were washed with 0.2 volume of 0.9 % NaCl saline and alternanthera sessilis red at... The fractions was determined by oral glucose tolerance test ( OGTT ) 11! Family and grown in tropical and subtropical regions FFA into the circulation known! Habit up to 10-45 cm tall with a prostrate growth habit is.. Were divided into 5 groups ( ), attenuation of the genus may be known generally as joyweeds or. Pv061/2011B ) Red was investigated using the superoxide dismutase ( SOD ) is a perennial. 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