2 Issue 11, November-2013, pp: (35-44) This helps to lower the chances of cardiovascular diseases like atherosclerosis, heart attacks, and strokes. ... is an indigenous leafy vegetable which leaves are very rich in amino acid and essential minerals and they form part of the meals of people of Asia, Middle East and parts of Africa, Conduire une analyse de l’interaction génotype environnement afin d’évaluer son importance dans le choix des techniques d’amélioration variétale du C. olitorius, Développement de Stratégies de Sélection Végétale / Development of Plant Breeding Strategies According to a 2019 study in the Journal of Ethnopharmacology by Daniel Orieke et al. Ewedu leaves can be used to make face masks. The seeds contain 22.6% protein and 8.3–12.8 per cent oil. In Benin, it is pr. They are also good sources of fibre. Jute mallow or nalta jute is a species of shrub in the family Malvaceae. Its highest potency against E. coli justifies its therapeutic use by traditional healers in South-Western Nigeria for gastroenteritis with good results. The aim of this study is to highlight the ethnobotanical importance of Corchorus olitorius L. in Benin. In areas with hot summers it is used as substitute for spinach. The crop is characterized by an abundant yield and is then a consistent cash provider around the world. Regular consumption of Jute plant helps slow the start of certain eye diseases, including age-related macular degeneration. Localisation of different survey area, Fig. In India the leaves and tender shoots are eaten. Saluyot (Corchorus olitorius) is an edible leafy vegetable that is a member of the genus Corchorus, classified under the subfamily Grewioideae of the family Malvaceae. 4. Pour valoriser ces plantes, des études phytochimiques et pharmacologiques ultérieures seront faites pour montrer leurs réelles potentialités à fin de mettre à la disposition des populations des substances nouvelles d'origine endogène. The extracts exhibited the high antimicrobial activity (Activity Index, A.I with respect to the standard drug used). sex, education level, place of residence. Internal Bleeding, Protects Eye Health, Restless Leg Syndrome, Supports Skin Health and Cell Growth, Fights off Colds and Flu, Reduces Cholesterol, Cancer, Maintains Healthy Teeth and Gums, Prevents Asthma, Protects Healthy Hair and Skin In this chapter, the main concentration is on the innovative applications of jute by which a jute grower and jute industry can achieve proper monetary benefits by it. Then, we evaluated the items in the bowel movement diary such as the occupancy rate of enteric, organic acids in feces, and subjective symptoms related to constipation.Results: At one and two weeks after the start of the test-food consumption, the MDF group exhibited a significant increase in stool days, stool frequency, and stool volume compared with the placebo group (P < 0.05). The water use efficiencies for biomass yield at 49 days after planting in 1999 were 0.70 kgm -3 of water at 1 EP, 0.59 kgm -3 of water at 3/4 EP, and 0.15 kgm -3 of water at 1/2 EP; whereas, WUE values in 2000 were 0.58 kgm -3, 0.54 kgm -3 and 0.19 kgm -3 for irrigation treatments 1 EP, 3/4 EP and 1/2 EP respectively. The results of this study also showed that the foliage is the most used part, and the majority of remedies are prepared as a decoction. Furthermore, no safety concerns were noted.Conclusions: The consumption of MDF-containing food for 2 weeks resulted in the increase of stool frequency, stool volume, useful enteric bacteria, and organic acids in feces in healthy Japanese adult subjects.Clinical trial registration number: UMIN-CTR: UMIN000035613.Keywords: Mulukhiya, enterobacterial flora, dietary fiber, stool frequency, organic acid levels. Higher biomass yield and WUE of C. olitorius can be achieved when the crop is grown at full irrigation (1 EP). We asked the subjects to record their defecation condition in a bowel movement diary from 1 week before the start of test food consumption to the day before two weeks after the start of the test-food consumption (three weeks in total). English Name – Jute mallow, Nalta Jute, Jew’s Mallow, Tossa jute, Bush okra Hindi Name – Pattua, Patva, Patuve ka shaaka, Koshta, Pat saag, Mita pat, pat shak Bengali Name – Meeta paat, Lalitha paat, Bhungipat Marathi Name – Mote chonche, Banpat Gujarati Name – Moti Chooncha Tamil Name – Punaku, Peratti Telugu Name – Parinta Oriya – Kaunria Spanish Name – yute, yute de fruto alargado French Name – corète potagère, corette, jute Arabic Name – al-juta Chinese Name – huang ma Portugu… Top herbal plant saluyot (Corchorus Olitorius) or well-known as nalta jute that is rich in vitamins. Jute plant consists of 2.73 mg of iron which is 34.13 per cent of the daily recommended value. Herbal remedies are often used to treat digestive disorders (44%), and 40% of these plants have caused poisoning. All rights reserved. Flore analytique du Bénin. Very terse details of medicinal uses of plants with a wide range of references and details of research into the plants chemistry. INTRODUCTION During the last few decades there has been an increasing interest in the study of medicinal plants and their traditional use in different parts of the world(1). Results: The results revealed a low level of use of medicinal plants among breeders who prefer antibiotics such as oxytetracycline (53.55%), tylosine + sulfadimerazine (15.30%), and alphaceryl (19.13%). It has anti-inflammatory and gastro-protective properties. Fibre keeps the intestinal tract in good health and may even reduce the risk of some cancers and diseases. Together with C. capsularis it is the primary source of jute fiber. An infusion is used in the treatment of dysentery, fever, dyspepsia and liver disorders. Seizures are diseases that cause involuntary muscle contractions and have also been linked to epilepsy or disorders of the brain. Related Posts. A cold infusion is said to restore the … The. Predominant phenolic acids in the wild vegetables included gallic acid, protochatechuic acid, hydroxybenzoic acid, catechin, caffeic acid, vanillic acid, coumaric acid and ferullic acid. Medicinal uses include treatment of gestational diabetes in pregnant women. Maesen LJG. The differences in above ground biomass among irrigation treatments were highly significant (P = 0.05). The seeds are dull grey and with four faces and one long point. A 2015 study at the University of Ilorin also showed that ewedu juice reduced stomach acid in male albino rats with gastric ulcer. 2. They are used in soups under the Arabic name "Molukhyia." On cooking, the leaves exude a large quantity of mucilage, making them very slimy. Access scientific knowledge from anywhere. Faculty of Sciences and Technics, University of Abomey-Calavi, Abomey-Calavi, Benin. Spectrum of distribution of the plant parts used as plant protection products, . of preparation listed in this survey. A 2016 report in Pharmaceutical and Chemical Journal of Department of pharmacology, college of Medicine Thiqar University Nasiriyah Iraq, revealed the presence of phenolic compounds, flavonoids, glycosides, carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, fatty acids, saponins, phytosterols, triterpenoids, cardiac glycosides and tannins in the leaf extracts of Corchorusaestuans. Dendrogram showing correlations between parts of the plant used as, (1)=Adja; (2)=Aïzô; (3)=Mahi; (4)=Dendi; (5)=Mina; (6)=Root; (7)=N, (11)=Fon; (12)=Goun; (13)=whole plant; (14)=Flower. . This s. Keywords: Benin; Corchorus olitorius; ethnomedicine; traditional use; malaria. [28] and Ta Bi et al. The jute industries are biased to produce mostly the traditional products and less attention towards the innovative applications, so there is revamp required in design culture of jute technologies. of C. olitorius can be achieved when the crop is grown at full irrigation (1 EP) Key words: Irrigation, biomass yield, pan evaporation, water use efficiency (WUE), jute mallow. It is a good source of iron, vitamins B & C and calcium. Known Hazards None known Botanical References Tocolytic agents are used to maintain pregnancy and may help to prevent pre-term labour. These evaluations will guarantee the availability of new therapeutic solutions for populations. Several research studies have shown that copper helps to reduce the levels of ‘bad’ cholesterol (LDL cholesterol) and helps to increase beneficial cholesterol (HDL cholesterol). Conclusion and Application : These surveys provide information on medicinal plants (floristic data, the used part, mode of preparation, and toxicity) and the profile of the informant (gender, age, level of education,…).They have also assessed the impact of the collection of medicinal plants on the environment. Amazing Health Benefits of Saluyot!!! Heating the vegetables caused significant reduction in the types and quantity of the phenolic acids; hence people should use minimal heat to preserve them. Corchorusin D, one of various triterpenoid glycosides isolated from the aerial parts of the plant, has shown anti-leukaemic activity in U937 and HL-60 cell lines. Yield and water use efficiency of Corchorus olitorius was investigated under field conditions using three irrigation water management strategies replicated three times in a typical sandy loamy soil at the teaching and research farm of the Federal University of Technology, Akure, Nigeria. Regarding the occupancy rate of enteric bacteria, Prevotella (P = 0.025) and Clostridium cluster IV (P = 0.045) were significantly increased in the MDF group compared with those in the placebo group at 2 weeks after the start of the test-food consumption. the country is 10 008 749 inhabitants [20]. This work was carried out in collaboration between all authors. Now, people make it into smoothies and they drink it raw! Citrus is a magnificent crop fruit globally known for its nutritional, industrial and medical properties. Elle a été réalisée à l'aide d'interviews individuelles auprès de 57 vendeurs et vendeuses de plantes médicinales exerçant dans 23 marchés au sud du Bénin. had the highest fidelity levels. Jute leaves grow in tropical and sub-tropical regions from Asia to Africa and are … En effet, pendant la vie foetale, le développement du système immunitaire s'effectue dans un environnement stérile. Uses While perhaps better known as a fiber crop, jute is also a medicinal "vegetable", eaten from Tanganyika to Egypt. These interlocutors of various ethnic groups were. Packed with fibre for your digestive system. To contribute to the enhancement of C. olitorius, 14 localities of Benin were visited and 129 people were interviewed, during the investigation. calcium, vitamin B, folic acid, amino, mineral nutrients like calcium and iron [9-10]. Also knows as: In traditional African medicine, an extract of the whole plant is taken for the treatment of gonorrhoea, headache, stomach-ache, pneumonia carminative and febrifuge. Persea americana (22.72%), V. amygdalina (7.57%), and Corchorus olitorius (7.57%) were the most cited by traditherapists for the treatment of typhoid fever in human. Corchorus olitorius Scientific classification Kingdom: Plantae Clade: Tracheophytes Clade: Angiosperms Clade: Eudicots Clade: … The presence of vitamin A, C, and E in jute leaf helps increase the production of collagen which helps the skin to be firm and beautiful. [26] also obtained similar results. Thus, the objective of this study was to document Gumuz people’s traditional knowledge of antimalarial medicinal plants and related diseases. The plant is also used as a medicine and source of income for local communities. In the β-carotene assay Corchorous olitorius had the highest capacity and Cleome gynandra had the lowest. The leafy branches (53%) are the plant organs most used in form of decoction (93.48%) and are administered orally (91.46%). Amino acids in the seed include valine, lysine, serine, aspartic acid, threonine and phenylalanine. The Vitamin K content of saluyot makes it very suitable in reducing possible internal bleeding, most especially those that occur in the liver area. Health benefits of Jute plant or Saluyot (Corchorus olitorius). were compared with those in normal children of the same age in the same geographical area. Total phenolic contents of Bidens pilosa, Cleome gynandra, Corchorus olitorius, Galinsoga parviflora and Amaranthus hybridus were determined by the Folin Ciocalteu method and all the vegetables had high total phenolic content ranging from 10.02 to 51.10 mg g -1. Jew’s Mallow or Corchorus olitorius is a tropical, annual herb that is upright, branching, and slightly woody. However, plants such as Moringa oleifera (leaves), Carica papaya (leaves and seeds), and Vernonia amygdalina (leaves) were mostly used by some farmers. 5.4 Corchorus olitorius (Malvaceae) C. olitorius commonly known as Nalta jute or Jew’s mallow, is a culinary and medicinal herb, widely used as a vegetable in several countries in Asia and Africa. It has been grown for food since 6000 B.C. The fiber extracted from this plant is considered to be finer and higher quality than fiber from Corchorus olitorius. The result shows that plants leaves are the most commonly used part (35), followed by seeds and sap (3), then stem bark has (2) and oil (1). Each subject was administered with assigned 30 tablets (active [77-mg dietary fiber] or placebo) daily for two weeks. 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